Jeff Chang: Why Hip-Hop Writing Doesn't All Suck In 2005
Peace Tamara,
I've been really enjoying Country Fried Soul. There's lots to love about your book. One thing I really dig is how you designed it to be explicitly hip-hop. I really love your mixtape concept. It's like the funk is in the format, too!
That's what is also interesting to me about hip-hop writing. First off, there's a huge variety of styles—as many as there are MCs or graf writers or DJ or b-girl/b-boy styles--and mad quality to be had. Don't believe me? Check Raquel Cepeda's incredible anthology And It Don't Stop or Oliver Wang's Classic Material. (And anyone who doesn't believe "real" journalism, the kind that takes risks and changes lives, is happening in hip-hop should check Cheo Hodari Coker's biography of Biggie or anything by Elizabeth Mendez-Berry.)
I'm not even getting to Bakari Kitwana or Mark Anthony Neal or Tricia Rose's cultural criticism or Danyel or Adam Mansbach or Jee Kim's lit or Joe Schloss, Cheryl Keyes, or Raquel Z. Rivera's scholarship. I could go on mentioning peers like this who inspire me for days...
To be honest, I would never say that the majority of what's being published in magazines or in books now is classic material. But it's always been like that. Even the so-called Golden Age of Hip-Hop produced its share of wack shit. (To all you 80s revivalist audiobloggers who don't believe me, I have crates and crates in my garage to prove it.) I don't have any good reason to read about 98% of the writing I did in the 90s ever again.
But the point is most folks get better with time, indeed some folks get really good, and as a result, it feels like there's a lot of style, knowledge, and just straight-up kick-ass writing out there right now. I'm proud of us for that.
I think it's just going to keep on getting better. The other day, I counted more than a dozen books out from my peers and friends in the past 12 months. The publishing industry is waking up to the quality of our stuff. And even if you don't like my writing or the next person's, there's another voice you need to hear right around the corner. That's hip-hop...
One thing you got me thinking about was what makes our writing hip-hop. Because even if I was writing about the revaluation of the yuan, I'd still say my shit was hip-hop. And I'm interested in trying to figure out why, and asking others how they see it as well…it's what I'm trying to do with this current project on the aesthetics of hip-hop. What makes hip-hop journalism or hip-hop theater or hip-hop pedicures hip-hop?
For me, I've been messing around with storytelling, sentence structure, internal rhyme, flow, voices, layering. It's not just rap music that influences me—it's everything: what it would read like to successfully capture, say, the warmth and humanity of a Brett Cook-Dizney piece, the ignition and surprise of a Rokafella floor routine, the shrewdness and ambition of a Jay-Z power move?
Not that anyone can read this in my writing—usually I suck, and I'm really not that confident at this yet. But it is something I am conscious of when I write and rewrite and edit. Do you obsess about any of this stuff too?
Questions, questions, always got questions.
Peace,
Jeff